团队成员
使用 REST API 在 GitHub 组织中创建和管理团队的成员身份。
关于团队成员
这些终结点仅供团队组织中经过身份验证的成员使用。 OAuth 访问令牌需要 read:org
作用域。 GitHub 从团队 name
生成团队的 slug
。
注意:如果为具有组织身份提供程序 (IdP) 的团队设置了团队同步,当尝试使用 API 更改团队的成员身份时,则会看到错误。 如果您有权访问 IdP 中的组成员身份,可以通过身份提供程序管理 GitHub 团队成员身份,该提供程序会自动添加和删除组织的成员。 有关详细信息,请参阅“管理组织中的团队同步”。
List pending team invitations
The return hash contains a role
field which refers to the Organization Invitation role and will be one of the following values: direct_member
, admin
, billing_manager
, hiring_manager
, or reinstate
. If the invitee is not a GitHub member, the login
field in the return hash will be null
.
Note: You can also specify a team by org_id
and team_id
using the route GET /organizations/{org_id}/team/{team_id}/invitations
.
Parameters for "List pending team invitations"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
org string 必须The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
team_slug string 必须The slug of the team name. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: |
page integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: |
HTTP response status codes for "List pending team invitations"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Code samples for "List pending team invitations"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/teams/TEAM_SLUG/invitations
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 1,
"login": "monalisa",
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"email": "octocat@github.com",
"role": "direct_member",
"created_at": "2016-11-30T06:46:10-08:00",
"failed_at": "",
"failed_reason": "",
"inviter": {
"login": "other_user",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/other_user_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user",
"html_url": "https://github.com/other_user",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
},
"team_count": 2,
"invitation_teams_url": "https://api.github.com/organizations/2/invitations/1/teams",
"invitation_source": "member"
}
]
List team members
Team members will include the members of child teams.
To list members in a team, the team must be visible to the authenticated user.
Parameters for "List team members"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
org string 必须The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
team_slug string 必须The slug of the team name. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
role string Filters members returned by their role in the team. 默认: 可以是以下选项之一: |
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: |
page integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: |
HTTP response status codes for "List team members"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Code samples for "List team members"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/teams/TEAM_SLUG/members
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
]
Get team membership for a user
Team members will include the members of child teams.
To get a user's membership with a team, the team must be visible to the authenticated user.
Note: You can also specify a team by org_id
and team_id
using the route GET /organizations/{org_id}/team/{team_id}/memberships/{username}
.
Note:
The response contains the state
of the membership and the member's role
.
The role
for organization owners is set to maintainer
. For more information about maintainer
roles, see Create a team.
Parameters for "Get team membership for a user"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
org string 必须The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
team_slug string 必须The slug of the team name. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Get team membership for a user"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | if user has no team membership |
Code samples for "Get team membership for a user"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/teams/TEAM_SLUG/memberships/USERNAME
Response if user is a team maintainer
Status: 200
{
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/memberships/octocat",
"role": "maintainer",
"state": "active"
}
Add or update team membership for a user
Adds an organization member to a team. An authenticated organization owner or team maintainer can add organization members to a team.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
An organization owner can add someone who is not part of the team's organization to a team. When an organization owner adds someone to a team who is not an organization member, this endpoint will send an invitation to the person via email. This newly-created membership will be in the "pending" state until the person accepts the invitation, at which point the membership will transition to the "active" state and the user will be added as a member of the team.
If the user is already a member of the team, this endpoint will update the role of the team member's role. To update the membership of a team member, the authenticated user must be an organization owner or a team maintainer.
Note: You can also specify a team by org_id
and team_id
using the route PUT /organizations/{org_id}/team/{team_id}/memberships/{username}
.
Parameters for "Add or update team membership for a user"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
org string 必须The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
team_slug string 必须The slug of the team name. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
role string The role that this user should have in the team. 默认: 可以是以下选项之一: |
HTTP response status codes for "Add or update team membership for a user"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
403 | Forbidden if team synchronization is set up |
422 | Unprocessable Entity if you attempt to add an organization to a team |
Code samples for "Add or update team membership for a user"
curl -L \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/teams/TEAM_SLUG/memberships/USERNAME \
-d '{"role":"maintainer"}'
Response if user's membership with team is now pending
Status: 200
{
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/memberships/octocat",
"role": "member",
"state": "pending"
}
Remove team membership for a user
To remove a membership between a user and a team, the authenticated user must have 'admin' permissions to the team or be an owner of the organization that the team is associated with. Removing team membership does not delete the user, it just removes their membership from the team.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
Note: You can also specify a team by org_id
and team_id
using the route DELETE /organizations/{org_id}/team/{team_id}/memberships/{username}
.
Parameters for "Remove team membership for a user"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
org string 必须The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
team_slug string 必须The slug of the team name. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Remove team membership for a user"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
403 | Forbidden if team synchronization is set up |
Code samples for "Remove team membership for a user"
curl -L \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/ORG/teams/TEAM_SLUG/memberships/USERNAME
Response
Status: 204
List pending team invitations (Legacy)
Deprecation Notice: This endpoint route is deprecated and will be removed from the Teams API. We recommend migrating your existing code to use the new List pending team invitations
endpoint.
The return hash contains a role
field which refers to the Organization Invitation role and will be one of the following values: direct_member
, admin
, billing_manager
, hiring_manager
, or reinstate
. If the invitee is not a GitHub member, the login
field in the return hash will be null
.
Parameters for "List pending team invitations (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: |
page integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: |
HTTP response status codes for "List pending team invitations (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Code samples for "List pending team invitations (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/invitations
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 1,
"login": "monalisa",
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"email": "octocat@github.com",
"role": "direct_member",
"created_at": "2016-11-30T06:46:10-08:00",
"failed_at": "",
"failed_reason": "",
"inviter": {
"login": "other_user",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/other_user_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user",
"html_url": "https://github.com/other_user",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/other_user/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
},
"team_count": 2,
"invitation_teams_url": "https://api.github.com/organizations/2/invitations/1/teams",
"invitation_source": "member"
}
]
List team members (Legacy)
Deprecation Notice: This endpoint route is deprecated and will be removed from the Teams API. We recommend migrating your existing code to use the new List team members
endpoint.
Team members will include the members of child teams.
Parameters for "List team members (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
role string Filters members returned by their role in the team. 默认: 可以是以下选项之一: |
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: |
page integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: |
HTTP response status codes for "List team members (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Code samples for "List team members (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/members
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
]
Get team member (Legacy)
The "Get team member" endpoint (described below) is deprecated.
We recommend using the Get team membership for a user endpoint instead. It allows you to get both active and pending memberships.
To list members in a team, the team must be visible to the authenticated user.
Parameters for "Get team member (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Get team member (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
204 | if user is a member |
404 | if user is not a member |
Code samples for "Get team member (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/members/USERNAME
if user is a member
Status: 204
Add team member (Legacy)
The "Add team member" endpoint (described below) is deprecated.
We recommend using the Add or update team membership for a user endpoint instead. It allows you to invite new organization members to your teams.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
To add someone to a team, the authenticated user must be an organization owner or a team maintainer in the team they're changing. The person being added to the team must be a member of the team's organization.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
Note that you'll need to set Content-Length
to zero when calling out to this endpoint. For more information, see "HTTP verbs."
Parameters for "Add team member (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Add team member (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
403 | Forbidden |
404 | Not Found if team synchronization is set up |
422 | Unprocessable Entity if you attempt to add an organization to a team or you attempt to add a user to a team when they are not a member of at least one other team in the same organization |
Code samples for "Add team member (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/members/USERNAME
Response
Status: 204
Remove team member (Legacy)
The "Remove team member" endpoint (described below) is deprecated.
We recommend using the Remove team membership for a user endpoint instead. It allows you to remove both active and pending memberships.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
To remove a team member, the authenticated user must have 'admin' permissions to the team or be an owner of the org that the team is associated with. Removing a team member does not delete the user, it just removes them from the team.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
Parameters for "Remove team member (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Remove team member (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Not Found if team synchronization is setup |
Code samples for "Remove team member (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/members/USERNAME
Response
Status: 204
Get team membership for a user (Legacy)
Deprecation Notice: This endpoint route is deprecated and will be removed from the Teams API. We recommend migrating your existing code to use the new Get team membership for a user endpoint.
Team members will include the members of child teams.
To get a user's membership with a team, the team must be visible to the authenticated user.
Note:
The response contains the state
of the membership and the member's role
.
The role
for organization owners is set to maintainer
. For more information about maintainer
roles, see Create a team.
Parameters for "Get team membership for a user (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Get team membership for a user (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Code samples for "Get team membership for a user (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/memberships/USERNAME
Response if user is a team maintainer
Status: 200
{
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/memberships/octocat",
"role": "maintainer",
"state": "active"
}
Add or update team membership for a user (Legacy)
Deprecation Notice: This endpoint route is deprecated and will be removed from the Teams API. We recommend migrating your existing code to use the new Add or update team membership for a user endpoint.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
If the user is already a member of the team's organization, this endpoint will add the user to the team. To add a membership between an organization member and a team, the authenticated user must be an organization owner or a team maintainer.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
If the user is unaffiliated with the team's organization, this endpoint will send an invitation to the user via email. This newly-created membership will be in the "pending" state until the user accepts the invitation, at which point the membership will transition to the "active" state and the user will be added as a member of the team. To add a membership between an unaffiliated user and a team, the authenticated user must be an organization owner.
If the user is already a member of the team, this endpoint will update the role of the team member's role. To update the membership of a team member, the authenticated user must be an organization owner or a team maintainer.
Parameters for "Add or update team membership for a user (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
role string The role that this user should have in the team. 默认: 可以是以下选项之一: |
HTTP response status codes for "Add or update team membership for a user (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK |
403 | Forbidden if team synchronization is set up |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Unprocessable Entity if you attempt to add an organization to a team |
Code samples for "Add or update team membership for a user (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/memberships/USERNAME \
-d '{"role":"member"}'
Response if user's membership with team is now pending
Status: 200
{
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/memberships/octocat",
"role": "member",
"state": "pending"
}
Remove team membership for a user (Legacy)
Deprecation Notice: This endpoint route is deprecated and will be removed from the Teams API. We recommend migrating your existing code to use the new Remove team membership for a user endpoint.
Team synchronization is available for organizations using GitHub Enterprise Cloud. For more information, see GitHub's products in the GitHub Help documentation.
To remove a membership between a user and a team, the authenticated user must have 'admin' permissions to the team or be an owner of the organization that the team is associated with. Removing team membership does not delete the user, it just removes their membership from the team.
Note: When you have team synchronization set up for a team with your organization's identity provider (IdP), you will see an error if you attempt to use the API for making changes to the team's membership. If you have access to manage group membership in your IdP, you can manage GitHub team membership through your identity provider, which automatically adds and removes team members in an organization. For more information, see "Synchronizing teams between your identity provider and GitHub."
Parameters for "Remove team membership for a user (Legacy)"
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
accept string Setting to |
名称, 类型, 说明 |
---|
team_id integer 必须The unique identifier of the team. |
username string 必须The handle for the GitHub user account. |
HTTP response status codes for "Remove team membership for a user (Legacy)"
Status code | Description |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
403 | if team synchronization is set up |
Code samples for "Remove team membership for a user (Legacy)"
curl -L \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/teams/TEAM_ID/memberships/USERNAME
Response
Status: 204